Is There
Agreement in Christadelphia?
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Unamended
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Amended
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1. |
Nature of man: Adam disobeyed God, was guilty and was sentenced
to death. He fell from a very good state to a mortal state and the sin tendency
became a part of his being. All men descend from Adam and inherit from him a
mortal nature, the federal sentence of death and the proclivity to sin,
without any personal guilt at birth. Man is alienated from God primarily by
legal condemnation and secondarily by personal transgression. |
1. |
Nature of man: The disobedience of Adam affected him in
separating him from God’s favor and condemning him personally to death. His
descendants inherit a condition of mortality and a proneness to sin from him,
but no legal condemnation. Personal transgressions rather than legal
condemnation alienate a person from God. |
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2. |
Nature and sacrifice
of Christ: The sentence of death
was upon Christ as it was all other men and he needed atonement the same as
other men. By living a life of perfect obedience coupled with the shedding of
his blood in sacrificial death, he met God’s requirements and delivered
himself from the hold of death and provided a way for others to benefit from
his sacrifice. |
2. |
Nature and sacrifice
of Christ: There was no
alienation of Christ from God. His sacrifice was a matter of obedience and
since he was without personal sin he needed no atonement or covering for sin.
His sacrifice made redemption possible for others, but he could have been
redeemed by God without shedding his blood. |
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3. |
Baptism: Baptism removes inherited condemnation as well as
personal sins committed before baptism. At baptism one legally passes out of Adam
and the attendant sentence to eternal death and passes into Christ as his
only federal head. Future judgment which inures at baptism will be based
solely on obedience to the law of the Spirit of Life in Christ Jesus. |
3. |
Baptism: Baptism is for the removal of person sins. No
inherited alienation or law of sin and death is removed. One is still in Adam
after baptism as well as being in Christ, not putting off Adam until passing
the judgment seat of Christ. Baptism is not the means of acquiring title to
resurrection. |
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4. |
Resurrectional
responsibility: The act which
relates or entitles one to resurrection is baptism at which time one enters
the Everlasting Covenant – the God-devised instrument providing resurrection.
Resurrection means “a standing again in renewed corporeal existence” as a
mortal being. Jesus – meaning covenant affiliation with him (not the personal
power of Jesus) – in THE resurrection as well as the life. Christ’s sacrifice
ratified the Everlasting Covenant. The shedding of his blood was required in
order for him to be resurrected – he was the first beneficiary. Though there
have been restorations to life in the past, these are not the resurrection at
the last day – that includes only just and unjust saints – and there is no
evidence in Scripture that any others will be raised before, when, or after
Christ returns. |
4. |
Resurrectional
responsibility: The act which
relates one to resurrection is knowledge or enlightenment which necessarily
precedes baptism. The act of baptism has no resurrection-relating efficacy.
The entering into the Everlasting Covenant does not link one to resurrection.
Since it is not determinable who has sufficient knowledge to qualify for
resurrection, it is unknown who will be ultimately raised. The use of resurrection
in Scripture refers to the complete process of coming forth from the dead and
receiving immortality. The shedding of Christ’s blood was not required for
his own resurrection or for others. Since enlightenment is the basis for
resurrection, there will be universal resurrection at the end of the
millennium for those dying during the millennium. |